Flood Safety

What Is Flooding?

Flooding is a rising and overflow of water onto land that is normally dry.

What Causes Flooding?

Fast melting snow, severe storms, and heavy rainfall are common causes of flooding.

What Should I Do to Prepare for a Flood?

Floodwaters are contaminated waters. Plan ahead to minimize health and safety risks.

If your house is in a low-lying or flood-prone area, memorize the safest and fastest route to high ground.
Assemble a disaster supply kit that includes: first aid kit, canned food and can opener, bottled water, medications, extra clothing, rubber boots and gloves, battery-operated radio, emergency cooking equipment, flashlight, and extra batteries.

How Can I Keep Myself and My Family Safe Outdoors During and After a Flood?

Stay away from puddles, rivers, and streams.
Stay away from downed power lines.
Stay away from stray or wild animals, and do not touch dead animals.
Never use electrical equipment in wet areas.
Do not let children go outdoors alone.

How Can I Be Sure I Have Safe Drinking Water During and After a Flood?

Listen to public announcements about the safety of municipal water supplies. You may be asked to follow recommendations to ensure safe drinking water.

How Can I Be Sure My Well Water is Safe After a Flood?

Assume your well is contaminated if floodwater reached your well or covered the top of your well casing. After the floodwater recedes:

Get the well inspected, tested, and disinfected by a licensed well or pump contractor.
Do not turn on the pump until the pump’s electrical system has been checked by a licensed electrician, well contractor, or pump contractor.
Make sure the pump’s valves and gears are free of silt and sand.

How Can I Keep My Septic System Safe After a Flood?

A flooded septic system will not work until the ground water level is below the distribution lines. Avoid toilet flushing and pouring things down the drain until the water level recedes.
If you suspect your septic system was damaged during a flood, have it professionally inspected.
Signs of damage include ground settling in the area of the septic system or an inability to accept water